Are sharks a real threat in Mauritius?
Sharks are an essential part of the Indian Ocean's marine ecosystem, so encountering them in Mauritian waters isn't entirely unexpected. Various species, such as reef sharks, grey sharks, and the rarer bull sharks, roam these waters. Most sharks near the Mauritian coast are harmless and tend to avoid swimmers. The coral reefs act as natural barriers, creating a buffer zone between beachgoers and the deeper waters where larger sharks reside.
Recent shark attacks
Shark attacks around the island are exceedingly rare. The recent incident involving the two Chinese tourists marks the first shark attack in Mauritian waters this year. Prior to this, in September 2023, the body of a 65-year-old French tourist was found in Mauritius, bearing shark bite marks. She had been swimming in the Palmar lagoon near Belle-Mare on the island's eastern side when she disappeared.
The last recorded attack before that dates back to December 2022. A Mauritian fisherman, Mike Antonio Jean Lise, ventured into the open sea with friends for a fishing expedition. After their boat capsized, his body was ravaged by sharks.
Safety precautions
- Avoid swimming at dawn and dusk: Sharks are generally more active during these times as they hunt. It's safer to stick to daytime swimming under the sun.
- Do not enter the water with open wounds: Sharks have an acute sense of smell and can detect blood from miles away. If you have even a minor cut, it's best to stay out of the sea.
- Avoid wearing shiny jewelry or bright clothing: The reflections from jewelry or vibrant clothing can attract sharks, as they may mistake them for silver fish. Opt for neutral colors and avoid flashy accessories.
- Follow safety instructions: Before embarking on any marine excursion, skippers will provide safety guidelines. Adhere strictly to their instructions.
- Favor waters protected by coral reefs: These natural barriers significantly reduce the likelihood of encountering sharks.
- Maintain a safe distance while snorkeling or diving: Admire marine life from afar and refrain from touching or feeding fish, as this can inadvertently attract sharks. When swimming with dolphins, follow the given instructions carefully.
- Although sharks are a natural part of Mauritius' ecosystem, they pose minimal risk to visitors and residents. By taking simple precautions and following safety protocols, you can fully enjoy the island's pristine beaches and aquatic activities.
