Living in Bosnia Herzegovine guide for expats

Once the setting of a destructive Civil War, today the country is a quiet and friendly space of mountainous landscapes and river valleys. Though not a top destination for digital nomads, expats, and other travellers, BiH offers plenty of outdoor activities, such as kayaking, river rafting, and mountaineering.

Bosnia and Herzegovina covers 51,129 square kilometres of land and has the population of over 3.5 million people. The main ethnic groups in the country are Bosniaks (over 50%), Serbs, and Croats and, accordingly, there are three official languages ' Bosnian, Serbian, and Croatian. The country's capital is Sarajevo, a modern city with a mix of European and Eastern influences, and varied architecture. The second largest city is Banja Luka, known for its vibrant nightlife. Neum is the country's only coastal town and the main beach resort.

The country's economy is in the transition stage undergoing market reforms. It is heavily based on metal and energy exports, as well as on textiles and furniture trade. A decentralised government still hinders foreign investment in the region. However, a few international banks are operating in the country.

Bosnia and Herzegovina's charm is in the mix of new and old. Here, you will be able to admire old world architecture such as the 16th-century Ottoman bridge Stari Most, shop away at BašÄaršija (Sarajevo's old market), visit the wine cellars of the 15th-century monastery of Tvrdoš, and kick back at one of the capital's quirky drinking establishments.

Citizens of 79 countries can travel to Bosnia and Herzegovina visa-free and stay in the country for up to 90 days. If you do not come from one of the visa-exempt countries, you will need to apply for a Tourist Visa in advance at the nearest Embassy or Consulate of Bosnia and Herzegovina.