Diversity and inclusion in France
![Diverse people](https://www.expat.com/upload/guide/1721719301-shutterstock-635020400-news_item_slider-t1721719301.jpg)
France has a rich cultural heritage and has long welcomed people from all over the world. This diversity is both a strength and a challenge for the country. If you're a foreigner, you might be wondering how hard it is to fit in when moving to France. In this article, we'll give you some tips and advice on integrating into French society.
Inclusion in France: How do you integrate as a foreigner?
Fitting in as a foreigner in France can be tough, but it's also a chance to explore a different culture and play a part in the community. To make it work, you need to keep a few important things in mind:
Language skills
The French language plays a crucial role in integration. Learning French facilitates communication, access to employment, and social involvement. Many local associations offer free French courses for foreigners. To find out more, contact your local town hall.
Cultural understanding
Getting to know French customs, traditions, and social norms will help you fit into society more easily. The best way to do that is to make some French friends! If you're an expat living in France, it's really important to get out there and meet people. You can make friends all over the place: at work, playing sports, doing artistic activities, or volunteering at a local organization.
Education and employment
Looking for a job or educational opportunities is a great way to contribute to society, both financially and socially. Working in France helps you feel integrated and lets you participate in the country's economy. It's also an excellent way to meet new people. If you can't find a job in your field right away after arriving in France, don't worry. In the meantime, you can always take a small food service job. That way, you won't burn through all your savings, you can expand your social network, and if needed, work on your French skills.
Integrating in France: Which cities are the most diverse?
France has several cities known for being super diverse, where foreigners can feel at home and fit in easily. Paris, the capital, is especially multicultural, with all sorts of different communities. To integrate well in Paris, your best bet is to take part in the many cultural events, hang out in the diverse neighborhoods, and join some social groups to meet people.
Good to know:
Paris has thousands of international restaurants offering a wide range of cuisines from different parts of the world. Paris neighborhoods specialize in certain cuisines – the Marais has lots of Jewish food, Belleville is known for Asian restaurants, and Château d'Eau is the go-to for African food.
Lyon is another great French city known for its amazing food and diverse culture. To really integrate into the city, you can attend cultural events, check out the local markets, and get involved in community activities. Lyon also has a large student population because of the large number of universities there. So it's a perfect place to immerse yourself and integrate into life in France!
When it comes to diversity in France, you've got to talk about Marseille. As a major Mediterranean port, Marseille is incredibly diverse in terms of ethnicities and cultures. Over the years, people from North Africa, sub-Saharan Africa, Eastern Europe, and all over have made their way to Marseille, turning the city into a real cultural mosaic. To fit in and experience Marseille, check out the markets with foods from around the world, go to multicultural events, and volunteer with community organizations.
Strasbourg is one of the most diverse and open-minded cities in France. As a border city with a long history of cultural exchange, it welcomes foreigners and offers many ways for them to get involved in the community, learn about local traditions, and take part in intercultural activities. Due to its geographical location on the border between France and Germany, Strasbourg has been part of Germany several times in its history.
Diversity and inclusion: Is there racism in France?
Racism in France is a complex and controversial issue. Even though France believes in equality and freedom, racism is still a problem in French society. In 2023, riots broke out in several French cities after police killed a young man of North African origin. Ethnic minorities and foreigners in France continue to face discrimination, prejudice, and stereotyping.
However, it's important to point out that many people and groups in France are working hard to fight racism. These include SOS Racisme, the Ligue contre le racisme et l'antisémitisme (Licra), MRAP (Mouvement contre le racisme et pour l'amitié entre les peuples), the Collectif contre l'islamophobie en France (CCIF), Maison des Potes, Urgence notre police assassine (UNPA), les Indivisibles and Femmes Égalité. Educational initiatives, awareness campaigns, and social movements aim to raise collective awareness and promote a more inclusive society. The ongoing discussions about racism show how complex the issue is and emphasize the need to keep working on solutions to address these injustices.
If you experience racism in France, know that you have rights and ways to stand up for yourself. If you can, try to get evidence, like photos, videos, recordings, or screenshots of offensive online posts. Report any racist comments or content on social media sites. For serious incidents, think about going to the police station and filing an official complaint.
Good to know:
The Défenseur des droits is an independent institution established in France in 2011. Its primary purpose is to safeguard the rights of citizens and residents in France by ensuring that public authorities and private organizations respect fundamental rights. The Défenseur des droits is involved in many different areas, such as discrimination, police brutality, children's rights, access to public services, the rights of foreigners, and more. You can contact them by phone or by filing a complaint on their website.
Useful links: