Living in Constanta: the ultimate expat guide
Everything you need to know for a successful life in Constanta.
Constanta is Romania's oldest continuously inhabited city and its largest seaport, located on the western coast of the Black Sea. With a population of approximately 280,000 residents, this coastal metropolis combines ancient Greek and Roman heritage with modern port city energy. Founded over 2,500 years ago as the Greek colony of Tomis, Constanta today serves as the economic heart of southeastern Romania and a gateway between Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia.
The city offers a unique blend of seaside living, cultural richness, and economic opportunity that attracts both tourists and long-term residents. Its strategic location makes it a hub for maritime trade, while the nearby Mamaia resort draws visitors seeking sun, sand, and entertainment along the Black Sea coast.
5 Good Reasons to Move to Constanta
- Affordable coastal living with rent prices significantly lower than Western European seaside cities.
- Growing job market in maritime, logistics, tourism, and IT sectors with low unemployment rates.
- Mediterranean-style climate with warm summers, mild winters, and over 2,400 hours of sunshine annually.
- Rich cultural heritage spanning Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman influences.
- Gateway to the Danube Delta, a UNESCO World Heritage site just hours away.
Working in Constanta: Opportunities in Romania's Maritime Capital
Constanta County ranks as Romania's third-largest economy, driven by its strategic port and diversified industries. The city offers employment opportunities across multiple sectors, from traditional maritime industries to emerging tech companies. For EU/EEA citizens, no work permit is required, while non-EU nationals must secure employer sponsorship through the General Inspectorate for Immigration.
Key Industries and Employment Sectors
The Port of Constanta is the largest on the Black Sea and fourth-largest in Europe, handling over 60 million tonnes of cargo annually. This generates thousands of jobs in logistics, shipping, and port operations. The shipbuilding and repair industry employs a significant workforce, with major shipyards in Constanta and nearby Mangalia. Tourism drives seasonal employment, particularly in hotels, restaurants, and entertainment venues during the summer months.
Other important sectors include petrochemicals (with the Navodari refinery nearby), food processing, IT services, and manufacturing. International companies like Procter & Gamble, Computer Generated Solutions, and DP World have operations in the region.
Employment Statistics
The table below provides key employment indicators for Constanta and Romania.
Unemployment rate (Constanta County) | ~3% |
Average net monthly salary (Constanta) | RON 4,290 (~USD 920) |
Minimum gross wage (Romania, 2024) | RON 3,700 (~USD 795) |
Sources: EURES Romania, Numbeo 2025
Working in Constanta
Constanta, the third-largest economy in the country that is located in the Eastern part, is one of the few regions of Romania in which there is a ...
Higher Education in Constanta: Studying at the Black Sea
Constanta is home to Ovidius University, the largest European Union university on the Black Sea coast. Named after the Roman poet Ovid who was exiled to ancient Tomis, the university offers a comprehensive range of programs attracting students from across Europe, the Middle East, and beyond.
Ovidius University of Constanta
Founded in 1961 and transformed into a comprehensive university in 1990, Ovidius University enrolls approximately 15,000 students, including over 1,100 international students from more than 30 countries. The university comprises 16 faculties offering 79 bachelor's programs, 60 master's programs, and 7 doctoral schools.
The Faculty of Medicine is particularly popular among international students, offering programs taught entirely in English. Other English-taught programs include Computer Science and Cultural Studies. International students who wish to study in Romanian can attend a preparatory language year.
Tuition Fees and Admissions
Tuition fees vary by program and student nationality. EU students may qualify for subsidized tuition or scholarships through the Romanian Ministry of Education.
Non-EU tuition (average) | USD 900 – 5,900/year |
EU tuition (international track) | EUR 2,000 – 5,000/year |
Medicine program (English) | EUR 5,000 – 6,000/year |
Sources: Ovidius University International Admissions, Study.eu
Schools in Constanta: Education Options for Expat Families
Families relocating to Constanta will find several schooling options, from Romanian public schools to international institutions following British or American curricula. While the selection is smaller than in Bucharest, quality options exist for children of all ages.
International and Private Schools
The Cambridge School of Constanta is the leading international school in the city, offering education from kindergarten through high school (grades K-12). Established in 2002, it follows the Cambridge Assessment International Education curriculum, with students sitting for IGCSE and A-Level examinations. The school provides a multicultural environment with modern facilities.
The Spectrum School of Constanta, part of the Lumina Educational Institutions network, offers preschool and primary education with bilingual instruction. The International Computer High School of Constanta (ICHC), founded in 1994, provides Romanian-English bilingual education with a focus on technology and computer science.
Enrollment and Fees
International school fees in Constanta are generally lower than in Bucharest. Enrollment typically requires previous school records, a birth certificate, and proof of residency. Some schools conduct entrance assessments.
Private preschool/kindergarten (monthly) | RON 1,500 – 3,200 (~USD 320 – 690) |
International primary school (annual) | RON 30,000 – 43,000 (~USD 6,500 – 9,200) |
Sources: Numbeo 2025, Cambridge School Constanta
Housing in Constanta: Where to Live and What to Expect
The Constanta housing market offers diverse options from historic Old Town apartments to modern developments near the beach. Rental prices have risen in recent years but remain affordable compared to other European coastal cities. Most expatriates rent through local agencies or platforms like Imobiliare.ro and Storia.ro.
Popular Neighborhoods for Expats
Old Town (Centru) is the historic heart of Constanta, offering charming architecture, proximity to beaches, and walkable access to restaurants and attractions. Apartments here tend to be older but full of character. Tomis I, II, and III are centrally located residential areas with a mix of communist-era blocks and newer constructions. Tomis II and III offer good access to parks, schools, and shopping while remaining close to Mamaia.
Faleza Nord provides sea views and modern apartment buildings, popular with professionals and families. Tomis Nord is a quieter residential area with newer developments, good for families seeking space and proximity to Mamaia without resort prices.
Rental Prices
The table below shows average monthly rents in Constanta.
1-bedroom apartment (city center) | RON 2,000 – 3,500 (~USD 430 – 750) |
1-bedroom apartment (outside center) | RON 1,550 – 3,000 (~USD 330 – 645) |
3-bedroom apartment (city center) | RON 3,000 – 6,000 (~USD 645 – 1,290) |
3-bedroom apartment (outside center) | RON 3,000 – 4,100 (~USD 645 – 880) |
Sources: Numbeo 2025
Accommodation in Constanta
Constanta is one of the most effervescent cities of Romania, which combines modernism with a millennial history. Sitting on the western coast of the ...
Leisure and Culture in Constanta: Things to Do Year-Round
Constanta offers a rich mix of ancient history, seaside recreation, and contemporary entertainment. From Roman mosaics to summer beach parties, there is something for every interest throughout the year.
Beaches and Outdoor Activities
Mamaia Beach stretches for 8 kilometers along a narrow strip between the Black Sea and Lake Siutghiol. The resort features beach clubs, water sports, and the Aqua Magic water park. The Telegondola cable car offers panoramic views over the coastline. In the city, Constanta Beach and Modern Beach provide convenient options close to the Old Town.
Outdoor enthusiasts can explore Tabacariei Park by the lake, rent bikes through the city's bike-sharing program, or take boat trips from Tomis Tourist Port.
Museums and Historical Sites
The Museum of National History and Archaeology in Ovidiu Square houses Greek and Roman artifacts, including the famous Glycon serpent statue. The Roman Edifice with Mosaic preserves stunning 4th-century floor mosaics. The Great Mahmudiye Mosque, built in 1910, offers views from its 50-meter minaret. The iconic Constanta Casino, an Art Nouveau masterpiece from 1910, is currently under restoration but remains a photogenic landmark.
Nightlife and Entertainment
Mamaia transforms into a party destination each summer, hosting the Neversea Festival (July) and Sunwaves Festival. Beach clubs like Nuba, Loft, and Fratelli draw crowds on weekends. In the city, the Old Town offers bars, restaurants, and a more relaxed atmosphere. The Dolphinarium and Planetarium provide family-friendly entertainment year-round.
Daily Life in Constanta: Getting Around and Settling In
Daily life in Constanta blends Romanian traditions with Black Sea coastal culture. The city is manageable in size, with most amenities accessible within a 20-minute drive. Summers bring a lively atmosphere as tourists flock to the beaches, while winters offer a quieter pace ideal for exploring the city's cultural offerings.
Public Transportation
CT Bus operates approximately 20 bus routes covering the city and connecting to Mamaia resort. A single trip costs around RON 3 (~USD 0.65), while a monthly pass is RON 115 (~USD 25). Tickets can be purchased via the 24pay app or at CT Bus kiosks. The 100M bus is popular for traveling between the train station and Mamaia.
Ride-hailing apps Bolt and Uber operate in Constanta and are recommended over street taxis to avoid overcharging. A taxi ride across the city typically costs RON 30-50 (~USD 6-11).
Lifestyle and Culture
Constanta offers a relaxed coastal lifestyle with a strong café culture. Shopping options include City Mall, Tomis Mall, and Maritimo Shopping Center, as well as European supermarket chains like Carrefour, Kaufland, and Lidl. The city's promenade and Old Town provide pleasant walking areas, while the seaside offers year-round outdoor activities.
Romanians typically dine later in the evening, with restaurants busiest between 7-10 PM. Tipping of 10% is customary. English is widely spoken in tourist areas and by younger generations, though basic Romanian phrases are appreciated.
Cost of Living in Constanta: Budgeting for Your Move
Constanta offers a lower cost of living than Bucharest and significantly less than Western European coastal cities. Housing and dining out are the largest expenses, while groceries, transportation, and utilities remain affordable. Prices increase during the summer tourist season, particularly in Mamaia.
Monthly Budget for a Single Person
The table below estimates monthly expenses for a single person living in Constanta.
Expense Category | Monthly Cost (RON) | Monthly Cost (USD) |
Rent (1BR, city center) | 2,500 | 540 |
Utilities | 785 | 170 |
Groceries | 1,400 | 300 |
Transportation | 200 | 43 |
Dining & Entertainment | 800 | 170 |
Total | 5,685 | ~1,220 |
Monthly Budget for a Family of Four
The following estimates apply to a family of four with two children.
Expense Category | Monthly Cost (RON) | Monthly Cost (USD) |
Rent (3BR, city center) | 4,500 | 970 |
Utilities | 1,100 | 235 |
Groceries | 2,800 | 600 |
Transportation | 500 | 110 |
International school (1 child) | 3,000 | 645 |
Dining & Entertainment | 1,500 | 320 |
Total | 13,400 | ~2,880 |
Sources: Numbeo 2025
In Short
Constanta offers expatriates a unique combination of affordable seaside living, growing economic opportunities, and rich cultural heritage on Romania's Black Sea coast. With its ancient Greek roots, busy international port, and access to beautiful beaches, the city provides a quality of life that balances work and leisure. Whether you're drawn by career opportunities in maritime industries, the chance to study medicine at Ovidius University, or simply the appeal of coastal living at a fraction of Western European prices, Constanta welcomes newcomers with warm hospitality and endless sunshine.
Ready to connect with others who have made the move? Join the Constanta expat forum on Expat.com to ask questions, share experiences, and find your community by the Black Sea.
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