Toronto, the biggest city in Canada, is famous for its diversity and multiculturalism. Over 160 languages are spoken here, and over half of its residents were born outside the country. The vibrant culture and diverse culinary offerings are bound to captivate your imagination. We bet you'll find it hard to resist Toronto's charm.
Often recognized as one of the world's best cities for its high quality of life, Toronto is a top pick for both international students and professionals. With its numerous globally acclaimed universities, it's easy to see why millions choose Toronto each year to enhance their education and participate in the global job market. In the 2023 QS Best Student City ranking, Toronto holds the 15th spot, and it's also ranked 9th in the Economist Intelligence Unit ranking for the same year.
For international students, pursuing studies in Toronto can be a pathway to obtaining permanent residency. The government aims to keep the most highly educated and skilled workforce within the country through the university system as a key part of this strategy.
Toronto's education culture
In Toronto, as in the rest of Canada (except Quebec), higher education is categorized into two main types. Firstly, there are universities that provide undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs. Secondly, there are colleges focused on technical training. Because universities fall under provincial jurisdiction, what you experience at a Toronto university may not be identical to the education elsewhere in Canada. Typically, undergraduate programs last 3 to 4 years, while master's and professional programs can vary from 1 to 3 years. The majority of Canadian universities are public institutions that confer widely recognized degrees.
In Canada, the academic year is split into three semesters: fall (September to December), winter (January to April), and summer (May to August). Typically, students enjoy a break during the summer months. While programs commonly start in September, it's also possible to begin a program at different times throughout the year.
Teachers and students interact informally but with a high level of respect. During the first years of your undergraduate courses, you won't have much contact with your teachers, as classes are often held in lecture theaters. Professors have weekly office hours during which you can meet them. Additionally, reaching out via email or telephone is another way to connect. As you advance in your academic journey, it's quite likely that you'll form a meaningful and supportive mentoring relationship with your teachers.
University classes in Canada are interactive with an open-minded atmosphere. Despite this, maintaining boundaries between teachers and students is considered standard. It's not uncommon, though, for professors to share their personal experiences and take an interest in getting to know their students.
Finally, it's generally tolerated for students to eat and drink in the classroom, and leaving before the class concludes is permitted. For further information on the Canadian university system, you can visit the Study Abroad site.
The language of instruction in Toronto
English is the language of instruction at all Toronto universities. If English is not your first language, you will need to take a language proficiency test as part of the application process.
Toronto universities
University of Toronto
Were you aware that the University of Toronto (U of T) holds the title of Canada's largest public university? Established in 1827 and often called the U of T, this university is known for its intensive, innovative approach to research. Breakthroughs like insulin, advancements in stem cell research, and the development of the electron microscope all have roots here, solidifying its standing on the global stage.
U of T is ranked 21st in the QS World University Rankings and welcomes 81,710 students in a diverse range of academic programs. A significant portion, 31,357 students, hailing from more than 168 countries, contribute to the university's rich tapestry of diversity.
U of T provides approximately 700 undergraduate programs and over 280 master's programs. Notably, it stands as one of the world's foremost institutions in the fields of arts and humanities, life sciences, and medical studies.
The University of Toronto's primary campus is situated in downtown Toronto, easily distinguishable by its expansive green spaces and a blend of classical and contemporary architecture. Additionally, the university has two campuses in the suburbs – one in Scarborough and the other in Mississauga.
For first-year students, U of T provides a guaranteed housing program. In the heart of Toronto, there's no lack of off-campus residences either! As per their website, U of T takes pride in offering over 1,000 student-run clubs and organizations. Additionally, they have an extensive college partnership program and a variety of sports activities.
Find out more about studying as an international student at U of T.
York University
Established in 1959, York University ranks as Canada's third-largest university. It hosts a student body of 42,363, with 12,509 being international students. York U is known for its globally recognized faculties, including the Osgoode Hall Law School and the Schulich School of Business. In addition to these, the university provides an expansive liberal arts program and a specialized space engineering program.
As a relatively new university, York is recognized for its interdisciplinary education and forward-thinking methods. The institution was established with a focus on collaborative, multi-disciplinary research and teaching, leading to partnerships with over 200 universities globally. York U positions itself as unconventional, flexible, and adaptable. Students have the freedom to combine majors and minors to suit their diverse interests.
In 2023, York U will operate with two campuses: the primary Keele campus, situated 30 minutes from downtown Toronto, and the smaller bilingual (English and French) Glendon campus, located in downtown Toronto. While over 4,000 students reside in university accommodations, this is mostly prevalent in their first year of study. Notably, the university has plans to open a third campus in 2024.
More information on studying as an international student at York U.
Metropolitan University of Toronto
Previously called Ryerson University until its name change in 2022, this institution is a hybrid between its polytechnic roots and its current combination of theory and professional learning. Traditionally recognized for degrees that lead to employment, Metropolitan Toronto University is now repositioning itself as a university that actively contributes to job creation through its innovative zones.
Established in 1948 to address the demands for skilled trades following the Second World War, the Metropolitan University of Toronto has undergone significant transformations over the years. Currently, it boasts an enrollment of 48,000 students. As of 2022, this article reports that only 4% of the student body comprises international students. Situated in the heart of Toronto, the campus combines a hands-on teaching approach coupled with close ties to the business world. Theoretical lessons are enriched through field trips and experiences, allowing students to gain and apply real-world knowledge.
The Metropolitan University of Toronto is a pioneer in the concept of Stimulus Zone learning. Within these 10 zones, students have the opportunity to work on actual projects for real causes and companies. For example, students have successfully developed an application for companies to manage human rights violations in global supply chains. This innovative model not only equips students with practical skills but also prepares them for the job market of the 21st century by fostering creativity and entrepreneurial abilities. Students can get involved in sectors they are passionate about, ranging from fashion to social enterprises. The first business incubator, the Digital Media Zone, launched in 2010, has already played a pivotal role in accelerating the growth of over 800 start-ups.
Most of the university's students live off-campus, either in central Toronto or in the more affordable suburbs.
Find out more about studying as an international student at Ryerson.
There are two other universities in Toronto: OCAD University, also known as the Ontario College of Art and Design University, and Tyndale University College and Seminary, a Christian institution.
Admission requirements for Toronto universities
Admission requirements differ between universities, and they also vary based on whether you have completed your previous studies in Canada or abroad. If English is not your native language, you'll be required to take a language proficiency test. In case you don't meet the English language criteria for your preferred university, you have the option to enroll in bridging programs, typically lasting from 6 weeks to 8 months.
If you're not a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident and plan to study in Canada for more than six months, securing a study permit is essential. Once you've received your acceptance letter from a Canadian university, don't delay in initiating the student visa application process, as it can be time-consuming. Apply online via the Canadian immigration website. During registration, you'll be required to provide proof of admission to a Canadian university, proof of identity, evidence of financial capacity, and a medical certificate from a doctor recognized by IRCC. Additionally, you might also need a visitor's visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) to enter Canada.
Tuition fees in Toronto
While studying in Canada may be more affordable compared to the US or the UK, tuition fees in Toronto still tend to be higher than in other countries. According to Statistics Canada, the average tuition fees for international undergraduates in Canada are around CA$38,081. However, this cost varies significantly based on the specific university and program of study. Generally, bachelor's degrees in humanities and arts tend to be more budget-friendly. On the other hand, fields like engineering and mathematics are among the most expensive, with fees reaching up to CA$72,000 per year.
Toronto universities offer a range of scholarships, grants, and stipends for international students. Financial support can be granted based on academic excellence, athletic achievements, or chosen field of study. The QS Top Universities website provides a helpful guide outlining the available financial assistance within the university system. Both the government and the universities themselves provide substantial financial aid to students who have demonstrated outstanding academic achievements.
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