The topic of higher education institutions (HEIs) is one close to my heart. Since earning my degrees were accomplished as a US citizen living in the US, my experiences are limited here in the Philippines to doctoral studies. First, a person must consider the end purpose of obtaining a degree. Since my purpose for evaluating earning a final degree was to complete my graduate studies, I used the following key elements as a basis for my decision:
1. What Philippine university had the graduate program that best fit/support my dissertation/research field?
2. What Philippine university had the equivalent to US regional accreditation? (important for global acceptance of a degree)
3. What Philippine university had been individually granted the high-level accreditation of the Federation of Accrediting Agencies of the Philippines (FAAP)?
4 What Philippine universities were listed in the World Certification Institute (WCI)? (http://www.worldcertification.org/accre … nizations/)
5. What was the advice from the US embassy and were there any sources for accessing US federal student loan funding? (https://ph.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-se … ilippines/).
6. Review of each Philippine university's religious affiliation, partners or administration that would be in conflict with my religious beliefs and practices.
7. A review of any matriculation options where past/lower US degrees could be granted partial credit for courses/credits already earned with those degrees.
As an American military veteran, my research path may not fit other expat's evaluation processes.
My research & decision outcome:
1. I found only five universities in the Philippines with "Institutional Accreditation" by the Federation of Accrediting Agencies of the Philippines (FAAP).
2. Many of these University’s individual academic programs were not individually granted the high-level accreditation (FAAP).
3. Most of the five universities have "Jesuit" affiliations and would be in conflict with my beliefs.
4. In many cases, a review of the courses offered illustrated a lag range of ~ 5-15 years behind US technology-based courses and appeared to lack current business-world learner modules.
5. None of the Universities in the Philippines offered any advantages to me as an American vet that outweighed the advantages of US-based study programs. After consideration of all of the above, my goal to have global recognition of my doctoral degree brought me to the realization that Philippine universities could not match US HEI's for American Vet/expats.
IT/technology support example: IT support concerns where noted where some university systems were still using Windows XP with near zero Apple OS support. I use 95% Apple systems and OS including the latest MS Office Mac software.
Fees example: A university here in the Philippines offered me a Ph.D. program that was a 5-year program at $28,000 USD (P1,456,000 or P24,266/month). At the same time, a California University offered me a doctoral program that accepted my two masters (one for meeting the min. degree prerequisites and the other for unit transfer credits) that resulted in my total cost to be $15,000 USD (P780,000 or P21666/month) for a 36-month program (where 21 of the 60 required units were accepted as transfers from my MBA degree). The transfer policy alone reduced my study years by two and saved me $12600 (P655200) of would be fees/tuition. Additionally, my US vet status resulted in another 10% fee reduction.
My shared experiences here only touch on a narrow portion of the question posed. I fully recognize that expats from other countries and or expats with dependents facing the selection process may have different needs and selection criteria and will adjust their research accordingly.